Screenplay Formatting Rules

Screenplay formatting follows extremely strict international standards inherited from the film industry. Historically calibrated so that one script page equals exactly one minute of screen time, these rules rest on precise typography (Courier or Courier New, 12 pt) and on a specific layout for <strong>7 fundamental text elements</strong>.

The 7 Elements of Standard Formatting

Each type of text serves a precise purpose and follows its own alignment and capitalization rules.

1

Scene Heading

Tells the reader and the crew where and when the scene takes place.

ALL CAPS Left-aligned

Structure: PREFIX. LOCATION - TIME

INT. LIVING ROOM - NIGHT
2

Action

Describes the visual movement, the setting and the events on screen — everything written must be observable by the camera. Written in present tense, with a character's name in ALL CAPS the first time they appear.

Standard lowercase Left-aligned (block)
Mark scans the dark room. He edges forward, hand reaching for the light switch.
3

Character

Identifies who is about to speak. A technical note can be added in parentheses: O.S. (off-screen) or V.O. (voice-over).

ALL CAPS Centered
MARK (O.S.)
4

Dialogue

Contains the lines spoken by the character named directly above.

Standard lowercase Centered (narrow block)
Is somebody there? Answer me, I know you're there.
5

Parenthetical

Gives a brief note on tone, attitude or delivery for the actor, placed right under the character's name and before the line.

Lowercase, in parentheses Under the character name
(whispering, voice shaking)
6

Transition

Indicates a cut or an editing effect between two scenes.

ALL CAPS Right-aligned
CUT TO:
7

Shot

Specifies a framing choice, a camera move or a particular point of focus.

ALL CAPS Left-aligned
CLOSE ON THE DOORKNOB TURNING

Example: Anatomy of a Formatted Scene

Here's how these 7 elements come together on a real script page:

INT. LIVING ROOM - NIGHT

The living room sits in darkness. Only the pale streetlight filters through the blinds.

MARK (30s, drawn face) creeps in, hand reaching for the light switch.

CLOSE ON THE DOORKNOB TURNING

Mark freezes. The handle slowly lowers with a metallic creak.

MARK (O.S.)

(whispering, voice shaking)

Is somebody there? Answer me, I know you're there.

The door creaks open. A looming shadow fills the hallway doorway.

CUT TO:

EXT. STREET - SAME TIME

A muffled gunshot rings out from the second-floor window. Then, silence.

Stop Wasting Time on Layout — Let Weetit Handle It

Applying these rules by hand in a regular word processor is a constant source of distraction and alignment mistakes: counting margins, forcing capitals, re-centering a character name that's drifted a pixel off... time stolen from the writing itself, line after line.

On Weetit, there's nothing to memorize. Pressing Enter ⏎ confirms your line and naturally moves on to the next text type; Tab ⇥ lets you switch elements on the fly (action, character, dialogue...) without ever leaving the keyboard. Everything else — font, margins, capitalization, alignment — is calculated and applied automatically, to the letter of industry standard: you focus on the story, Weetit handles the layout.

Real-Time Formatting

Every text type is recognized and formatted as you type, across all 7 formatting elements.

Hands on the Keyboard

No more interruptions to fix a margin or re-center a character name.

Industry-Standard Output

A script that matches industry standards, ready to share or export.